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Comparison of success rates of orthodontic mini-screws by the insertion method

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2012³â 42±Ç 5È£ p.242 ~ 248
±èÁ¤¼®, Cha Sang-Kwon, ±èÀåÇÑ, ÀÌÈ­Áø, Yeom Sang-Seon, ÃÖ¼ºÈ¯, ȲÃæÁÖ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
±èÁ¤¼® ( Kim Jung-Suk ) - Goun Miso Dental Clinic
 ( Cha Sang-Kwon ) - Goun Miso Dental Clinic
±èÀåÇÑ ( Kim Jang-Han ) - Goun Miso Dental Clinic
ÀÌÈ­Áø ( Lee Hwa-Jin ) - Goun Miso Dental Clinic
 ( Yeom Sang-Seon ) - Goun Miso Dental Clinic
ÃÖ¼ºÈ¯ ( Choi Seong-Hwan ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics
ȲÃæÁÖ ( Hwang Chung-Ju ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics

Abstract


Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the success rates of the manual and motor-driven mini-screw insertion methods according to age, gender, length of mini-screws, and insertion sites.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 429 orthodontic mini-screw placements in 286 patients (102 in men and 327 in women) between 2005 and 2010 at private practice. Age, gender, mini-screw length, and insertion site were cross-tabulated against the insertion methods. The Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test was performed to compare the success rates of the 2 insertion methods.

Results: The motor-driven method was used for 228 mini-screws and the manual method for the remaining 201 mini-screws. The success rates were similar in both men and women irrespective of the insertion method used. With respect to mini-screw length, no difference in success rates was found between motor and hand drivers for the 6-mm-long mini-screws (68.1% and 69.5% with the engine driver and hand driver, respectively). However, the 8-mm-long mini-screws exhibited significantly higher success rates (90.4%, p < 0.01) than did the 6-mm-long mini-screws when placed with the engine driver. The overall success rate was also significantly higher in the maxilla (p < 0.05) when the engine driver was used. Success rates were similar among all age groups regardless of the insertion method used.

Conclusions: Taken together, the motor-driven insertion method can be helpful to get a higher success rate of orthodontic mini-screw placement.

Å°¿öµå

Mini-screw;Orthodontic engine driver;Motor-driven driver;Hand driver

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SCI(E)
KCI
KoreaMed